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Your Lawyer vs. the Insurance Adjuster: Who Is Actually on Your Side?

Published Reviewed by Steven Bash, Hollywood Injury Law CenterEditorial policy

Short answer

Is the insurance adjuster on my side after a California accident?

No. An insurance adjuster is employed by the insurance company and is responsible for resolving your claim for the least amount the company reasonably has to pay. Your own attorney owes you a fiduciary duty and is paid only out of what is recovered for you. Both may be polite and professional; only one of them represents your interests.

The insurance adjuster vs. Your own attorney at a glance

Comparison of The insurance adjuster and Your own attorney
FactorThe insurance adjusterYour own attorney
Who pays themThe insurance companyYou, from the recovery — no recovery, no fee
Legal dutyTo the insurer; a duty of good faith to its own insured onlyFiduciary duty to you, the client
How the claim is valuedInternal claims software and reserve limitsMedical records, wage loss, future care, comparable verdicts
Recorded statementsRequested early, used to limit valueHandled or declined through counsel
Ability to file suitNone — the adjuster is not your representativeFull litigation and trial options
Medical liensLeft to you after settlementNegotiated as part of resolution

What an adjuster is actually doing on the call

An adjuster's job is to investigate the claim, set a reserve, and close the file at or below that number. Friendly early contact is standard practice — it produces a recorded statement and a signed medical authorization before the injured person understands the extent of their injuries.

Nothing about this is improper. It is simply an adverse process, and it should be treated as one.

What to say and not say to an adjuster

Confirm your name, the date of the crash, and the vehicles involved. Do not guess about speed, distance, or fault, do not describe your injuries as "fine" or "minor" while you are still treating, and do not agree to a recorded statement before you have spoken to a lawyer.

If you are already represented, tell the adjuster who your attorney is and end the call. Once counsel is on record, the insurer must go through them.

When calling a lawyer changes the outcome

Ongoing treatment, disputed liability, a commercial or government vehicle, or an early offer that arrives before your treatment is finished are all reasons to have counsel evaluate the file first.

Hollywood Injury Law Center offers a free consultation and charges no fee unless we win your case. Call (323) 850-0101 before you give a statement or sign a release.

Frequently asked questions

Do I have to give the other driver's insurer a recorded statement?
Generally no. You typically have a contractual duty to cooperate with your own insurer, but not with the other driver's carrier. Ask a lawyer before agreeing to either.
Can the adjuster tell me what my case is worth?
An adjuster can tell you what the insurer is willing to pay today, which is not the same thing as what the claim is worth once treatment, wage loss and future care are documented.
Is it too late to get a lawyer if I already spoke to the adjuster?
No, as long as you have not signed a settlement release. Bring every document, email and recording you have to the consultation.

Talk it through with an attorney — free

Hollywood Injury Law Center represents injured people across Los Angeles County from our West Hollywood office. No fee unless we win your case.

This page is general information about California law, not legal advice, and reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. Hollywood Injury Law Center — Bash & Polyachenko P.C. is licensed to practice in California. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.